1. Home & Garden
The Saffir-Simpson Scale
Hurricane Strength Classification

The Saffir-Simpson Scale is used to categorize the amount of damage that can be expected from hurricanes of varying strengths. Destruction increases as numbers advance from C1 through C5.

Category 1 Hurricane Damage
C1 Minimal
Damage is done primarily to shrubbery and trees, unanchored mobile homes are damaged, some signs are damaged, no real damage is done to structures.
Category 21 Hurricane Damage
C2 Moderate
Some trees are toppled, some roof coverings are damaged, major damage is done to mobile homes.
Category 3 Hurricane Damage
C3 Extensive
Large trees are toppled, some structural damage is done to roofs, mobile homes are destroyed, structural damage is done to small homes and utility buildings.
Category 4 Hurricane Damage
C4 Extreme
Extensive damage is done to roofs, windows, and doors; roof systems on small buildings completely fail; some curtain walls fail.
Category 5 Hurricane Damage
C5 Catastrophic
Roof damage is considerable and widespread, window and door damage is severe, there are extensive glass failures, some complete buildings fail.

Fujita Scale, Photos of Tornado Damage

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Photos & Definitions
Courtesy of FEMA

C1, C2, C3 & C4 Photos by FEMA
C5 Photos by NOAA

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